The proliferation of AI-powered services from third-party vendors exposes organisations to potential vulnerabilities that are outside of their direct control. Third-party risk management in AI security involves evaluating and continuously monitoring partners, suppliers, and service providers for security compliance. UK companies are adopting stringent assessment protocols, requiring vendors to meet established standards and perform regular audits. In the future, integrated platforms that use AI to track and assess supplier risks in real-time are expected to become the norm, offering businesses greater confidence in the integrity of their extended AI ecosystem.
Open-source software and AI models fuel innovation but can also be a source of hidden vulnerabilities if not properly managed. UK organisations increasingly rely on open-source AI tools, making it essential to vet and monitor these components for security flaws or malicious code. The trend is moving towards automated scanning solutions that use AI to identify weaknesses within codebases before deployment. Such systems support proactive patching and remediation, greatly reducing exposure to known and unknown threats originating from open-source dependencies and community-driven projects.
Supply chain attacks target the weakest link in the AI procurement and deployment process, often resulting in far-reaching consequences for affected companies. Modern approaches to supply chain security combine threat intelligence, AI-driven monitoring, and robust verification mechanisms to detect and neutralise risks from external sources. UK companies are investing in comprehensive end-to-end security frameworks that trace the journey of each AI element—from data collection and model training to deployment—to ensure trustworthiness across the entire pipeline. As supply chain complexity grows, these preventive measures will be vital to safeguarding organisational assets and reputations.